Engineering Survey - Suman Paudel

<style>/*<meta name='google-adsense-platform-account' content='ca-host-pub-1556223355139109'/>
<meta name='google-adsense-platform-domain' content='blogspot.com'/>

<script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-7930117897563995&host=ca-host-pub-1556223355139109" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

<!-- data-ad-client=ca-pub-7930117897563995 -->

<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?display=swap&family=Comfortaa&family=Tiro+Devanagari+Hindi"></head><body>*/</style>

Engineering Survey

Trigonometric Leveling: Base not accessible case

TITLE Determination of RL of the Object Whose Base is Not Accessible THEORY Trigonometric leveling is used to determine the reduced level ... Read More

Suman Paudel 21 Mar, 2025

Engineering Survey

Trigonometric Levelling: Base Accessible Practical Report

TITLE Determination of RL of the Object Whose Base is Accessible THEORY Trigonometric leveling is a surveying technique used to determine ... Read More

Suman Paudel 19 Mar, 2025

Engineering Survey

Two Peg Test Report

TITLE: TO PERFORM A TWO PEG TEST AND DETERMINE COLLIMATION ERROR OBJECTIVES: To check if the line of sight of a lev... Read More

Suman Paudel 23 Feb, 2025

Engineering Survey

Error, Accuracy, Precision and Correction

ERROR, SOURCES OF ERRORS, TYPES OF ERROR Error : Error is defined as the difference between measured value (observed value) and the true va... Read More

Suman Paudel 18 Sep, 2024

Engineering Survey

Principles of Surveying

1. Working from whole to the part The survey work is carried out from a larger scale to a smaller scale. The surveyor first establishes a ne... Read More

Suman Paudel 16 Sep, 2024

<style>/*
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/widgets/2422103421-widgets.js"></script>
<script type='text/javascript'>
window['__wavt'] = 'AOuZoY5D120vbHyfOr1XkxJp9WSOfKuiFQ:1754378132173';_WidgetManager._Init('//www.blogger.com/rearrange?blogID\x3d7997273178760421490','//www.sumanpaudel.com/search/label/Engineering%20Survey?max-results\x3d10','7997273178760421490');
_WidgetManager._SetDataContext([{'name': 'blog', 'data': {'blogId': '7997273178760421490', 'title': 'Suman Paudel', 'url': 'https://www.sumanpaudel.com/search/label/Engineering%20Survey?max-results\x3d10', 'canonicalUrl': 'https://www.sumanpaudel.com/search/label/Engineering%20Survey?max-results\x3d10', 'homepageUrl': 'https://www.sumanpaudel.com/', 'searchUrl': 'https://www.sumanpaudel.com/search', 'canonicalHomepageUrl': 'https://www.sumanpaudel.com/', 'blogspotFaviconUrl': 'https://www.sumanpaudel.com/favicon.ico', 'bloggerUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com', 'hasCustomDomain': true, 'httpsEnabled': true, 'enabledCommentProfileImages': true, 'gPlusViewType': 'FILTERED_POSTMOD', 'adultContent': false, 'analyticsAccountNumber': 'G-TJ93B1F0R7', 'analytics4': true, 'encoding': 'UTF-8', 'locale': 'en', 'localeUnderscoreDelimited': 'en', 'languageDirection': 'ltr', 'isPrivate': false, 'isMobile': false, 'isMobileRequest': false, 'mobileClass': '', 'isPrivateBlog': false, 'isDynamicViewsAvailable': true, 'feedLinks': '\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Suman Paudel - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.sumanpaudel.com/feeds/posts/default\x22 /\x3e\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/rss+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Suman Paudel - RSS\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.sumanpaudel.com/feeds/posts/default?alt\x3drss\x22 /\x3e\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22service.post\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Suman Paudel - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7997273178760421490/posts/default\x22 /\x3e\n', 'meTag': '\x3clink rel\x3d\x22me\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.blogger.com/profile/00885242463754154605\x22 /\x3e\n', 'adsenseClientId': 'ca-pub-7930117897563995', 'adsenseHostId': 'ca-host-pub-1556223355139109', 'adsenseHasAds': true, 'adsenseAutoAds': true, 'boqCommentIframeForm': true, 'loginRedirectParam': '', 'view': '', 'dynamicViewsCommentsSrc': '//www.blogblog.com/dynamicviews/4224c15c4e7c9321/js/comments.js', 'dynamicViewsScriptSrc': '//www.blogblog.com/dynamicviews/299f85674aa7c3f4', 'plusOneApiSrc': 'https://apis.google.com/js/platform.js', 'disableGComments': true, 'interstitialAccepted': false, 'sharing': {'platforms': [{'name': 'Get link', 'key': 'link', 'shareMessage': 'Get link', 'target': ''}, {'name': 'Facebook', 'key': 'facebook', 'shareMessage': 'Share to Facebook', 'target': 'facebook'}, {'name': 'BlogThis!', 'key': 'blogThis', 'shareMessage': 'BlogThis!', 'target': 'blog'}, {'name': 'X', 'key': 'twitter', 'shareMessage': 'Share to X', 'target': 'twitter'}, {'name': 'Pinterest', 'key': 'pinterest', 'shareMessage': 'Share to Pinterest', 'target': 'pinterest'}, {'name': 'Email', 'key': 'email', 'shareMessage': 'Email', 'target': 'email'}], 'disableGooglePlus': true, 'googlePlusShareButtonWidth': 0, 'googlePlusBootstrap': '\x3cscript type\x3d\x22text/javascript\x22\x3ewindow.___gcfg \x3d {\x27lang\x27: \x27en\x27};\x3c/script\x3e'}, 'hasCustomJumpLinkMessage': true, 'jumpLinkMessage': 'Read more', 'pageType': 'index', 'searchLabel': 'Engineering Survey', 'pageName': 'Engineering Survey', 'pageTitle': 'Suman Paudel: Engineering Survey', 'metaDescription': 'Official website of Suman Paudel \u2013 Civil Engineer, Educator \x26 Blogger from Nepal. Find blog posts related to engineering, politics and many more.'}}, {'name': 'features', 'data': {}}, {'name': 'messages', 'data': {'edit': 'Edit', 'linkCopiedToClipboard': 'Link copied to clipboard!', 'ok': 'Ok', 'postLink': 'Post Link'}}, {'name': 'template', 'data': {'name': 'custom', 'localizedName': 'Custom', 'isResponsive': true, 'isAlternateRendering': false, 'isCustom': true}}, {'name': 'view', 'data': {'classic': {'name': 'classic', 'url': '?view\x3dclassic'}, 'flipcard': {'name': 'flipcard', 'url': '?view\x3dflipcard'}, 'magazine': {'name': 'magazine', 'url': '?view\x3dmagazine'}, 'mosaic': {'name': 'mosaic', 'url': '?view\x3dmosaic'}, 'sidebar': {'name': 'sidebar', 'url': '?view\x3dsidebar'}, 'snapshot': {'name': 'snapshot', 'url': '?view\x3dsnapshot'}, 'timeslide': {'name': 'timeslide', 'url': '?view\x3dtimeslide'}, 'isMobile': false, 'title': 'Suman Paudel', 'description': 'Official website of Suman Paudel \u2013 Civil Engineer, Educator \x26 Blogger from Nepal. Find blog posts related to engineering, politics and many more.', 'url': 'https://www.sumanpaudel.com/search/label/Engineering%20Survey?max-results\x3d10', 'type': 'feed', 'isSingleItem': false, 'isMultipleItems': true, 'isError': false, 'isPage': false, 'isPost': false, 'isHomepage': false, 'isArchive': false, 'isSearch': true, 'isLabelSearch': true, 'search': {'label': 'Engineering Survey', 'resultsMessage': 'Showing posts with the label Engineering Survey', 'resultsMessageHtml': 'Showing posts with the label \x3cspan class\x3d\x27search-label\x27\x3eEngineering Survey\x3c/span\x3e'}}}, {'name': 'widgets', 'data': [{'title': 'Upload Image', 'type': 'Image', 'sectionId': 'upload-image', 'id': 'Image10'}, {'title': 'Logo', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'header-main', 'id': 'HTML10'}, {'title': 'Icons, Dark, Search', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'header-main', 'id': 'LinkList10'}, {'title': 'Menu', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'header-main', 'id': 'LinkList11'}, {'title': 'Blog Posts', 'type': 'Blog', 'sectionId': 'blog-post', 'id': 'Blog1', 'posts': [{'id': '4981596453306257863', 'title': 'Trigonometric Leveling: Base not accessible case', 'featuredImage': 'https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhr44EwwaFnrKqetgW10U-36nQXrlqebzEaBwBrHtLlE-YQwSWuvUimbUSpDG7uAMo46IFeqYG4toSTaRYOUw4WwT83je_iyDahnmJXIOcekkKLi14ZqqW2cUuBis3HFJubmb2GJc4hwYpyVOqqkUrNppOlssqP0v99HSkQkI2hZcWqsNxj2cz-Ye4QqaA', 'showInlineAds': false}, {'id': '8254629994952758575', 'title': 'Trigonometric Levelling: Base Accessible Practical Report', 'featuredImage': 'https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdnU4Zm6KONkGZyG4-fIFtJxaSYLI1r5Iq3kP4Gx2YNc-2noTr-cHnHJAx67Lp62BvcJBYUCTqWfMfGp60_oE4uSz0jX8xCNSX0dyFs0bj1XWQLsj-Xz1uGY33WTRy84qcyDrvB6Ju3HiNRKRSCH6nK4hheno59mpUME5u90P5GXwCX89JPXQjlE0hVAY/w400-h170/Determination-of-the-level-of-the-top-of-an-object-when-its-base-is-accessible-min.jpg', 'showInlineAds': false}, {'id': '7381985493995629894', 'title': 'Two Peg Test Report', 'featuredImage': 'https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhfe0hJAbZXi3vQ_x85cp22hguu3y4bSPQ_uaSSwwSUxKBhaLR6IEY1OcHiRJcc8e8x_o9TeCOhrf1d5u928cpKpuf3tjBm_ANpjISTNWBAN6GhOZBmRdAMB03OxWzqkC5TPCEt1elvNFsGIlFEq5U9VgmMl6dLmRwHWL9Yk0n_6lO1-yPwN8McxM3H4CI\x3dw640-h366', 'showInlineAds': false}, {'id': '3451949003017779648', 'title': 'Error, Accuracy, Precision and Correction', 'featuredImage': 'https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjcBwRUFjkHBG8dANZbPSF2FLuPxNTIatoEjznNkoTvQePGjX0LipUd0VRz3UEh1BmPfGrQbYx7WJXKL_Q_fg3_rn9K0fx1uOIfaIBjMGDbYy5FZARACiQ93pyRrZ7anR1v8kwzDjKhVt0EVDSRkIdc3zNVzCF-KSTMieJmXdP5NejdfN0ukvn_rigOQU8', 'showInlineAds': false}, {'id': '404865320380894142', 'title': 'Principles of Surveying', 'featuredImage': 'https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg0lBhYb8WJbDE9gbY7EF7ZoCIq2mXdAh316DNHK7TM7dJv4AjKRK1g932aGJ4mIZWxVdCC-YXsx9M3-iQNg7ySBv_78ZKiiIfAP1YwXwrwp_gR-zb3y9ZzFhisTtS1vOxh4kPrkzd0LuIb287PtYkMXP_9VSOf-MvN7HtixGRnj_QsxjjqbmO0xf4Z8o0/s320/Gemini_Generated_Image_3b2jc83b2jc83b2j.jpeg', 'showInlineAds': false}], 'footerBylines': [{'regionName': 'footer1', 'items': [{'name': 'timestamp', 'label': 'd MMM, yyyy'}, {'name': 'comments', 'label': 'Comment'}, {'name': 'share', 'label': ''}, {'name': 'author', 'label': 'by'}]}, {'regionName': 'footer2', 'items': [{'name': 'labels', 'label': ''}]}], 'allBylineItems': [{'name': 'timestamp', 'label': 'd MMM, yyyy'}, {'name': 'comments', 'label': 'Comment'}, {'name': 'share', 'label': ''}, {'name': 'author', 'label': 'by'}, {'name': 'labels', 'label': ''}]}, {'title': '#You may also like', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'ads-post', 'id': 'HTML15'}, {'title': 'Popular Posts', 'type': 'PopularPosts', 'sectionId': 'sidebar-static', 'id': 'PopularPosts10', 'posts': [{'title': 'Nepali Unicode Typing: Complete Guide', 'id': 8319827060567125118}, {'title': 'Can King Gyanendra Return as King of Nepal?', 'id': 7448561961735770855}, {'title': 'The Ultimate Guide to Purchasing a Laptop in Nepal (2025)', 'id': 5825895306855408339}]}, {'title': 'Categories', 'type': 'Label', 'sectionId': 'sidebar-static', 'id': 'Label10'}, {'title': 'Archives', 'type': 'BlogArchive', 'sectionId': 'sidebar-static', 'id': 'BlogArchive10'}, {'title': '#Recent Post', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'sidebar-static', 'id': 'HTML19'}, {'title': 'Copyright', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'copyright', 'id': 'HTML23'}, {'title': 'SVG Icons', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'jet-options', 'id': 'HTML24'}]}]);
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_ImageView', new _WidgetInfo('Image10', 'upload-image', document.getElementById('Image10'), {'resize': true}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML10', 'header-main', document.getElementById('HTML10'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList10', 'header-main', document.getElementById('LinkList10'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList11', 'header-main', document.getElementById('LinkList11'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogView', new _WidgetInfo('Blog1', 'blog-post', document.getElementById('Blog1'), {'cmtInteractionsEnabled': false, 'navMessage': 'Showing posts with label \x3cb\x3eEngineering Survey\x3c/b\x3e. \x3ca href\x3d\x22https://www.sumanpaudel.com/\x22\x3eShow all posts\x3c/a\x3e'}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML15', 'ads-post', document.getElementById('HTML15'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_PopularPostsView', new _WidgetInfo('PopularPosts10', 'sidebar-static', document.getElementById('PopularPosts10'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LabelView', new _WidgetInfo('Label10', 'sidebar-static', document.getElementById('Label10'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogArchiveView', new _WidgetInfo('BlogArchive10', 'sidebar-static', document.getElementById('BlogArchive10'), {'languageDirection': 'ltr', 'loadingMessage': 'Loading\x26hellip;'}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML19', 'sidebar-static', document.getElementById('HTML19'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML23', 'copyright', document.getElementById('HTML23'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML24', 'jet-options', document.getElementById('HTML24'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
</script>
</body>*/</style>